If you spend hours commuting to work and sitting at your desk all day, recent studies about the health hazards of too much sitting probably have hit home.
“Humans are not biologically designed to be sedentary,” says Elisa Terry, program director of the UCLA Recreation Fitwell program. “The more you sit, the unhealthier it is for your body.”
Being sedentary increases risks for diabetes, high blood pressure and poor circulation.
“In turn, this increases the chances for heart attack, stroke and even death,” cautions Dr. Daniel Vigil, associate clinical professor at UCLA’s David Geffen School of Medicine. “Moving throughout the day can help reduce those risks.”
For those who can’t manage the American Heart Association’s recommended 75 minutes weekly of vigorous sweat-breaking exercise, the alternative is 150 minutes of low-level exercise. That’s 30 minutes per day, five days a week.
“The good news is those 30 minutes can be any fashion of things that you incorporate into your work day,” says Vigil. “The point is to move throughout the day, preferably at least once an hour.”
At UCLA, programs to help faculty, staff and students incorporate movement into their daily routine have been launched under the Healthy Campus Initiative, supported by Jane and Terry Semel, whose vision was to foster a culture of mental and physical health and wellness by providing new and interesting approaches to exercise, mental health and healthy eating. Since its inception in January 2013, HCI has provided funding for 174 projects, including student groups, research studies, staff and faculty projects, and a multitude of health and wellness-related events and activities.
Regardless of where you may work, there are some steps you can take in your office or at home:
Move your wastebasket so that you have to get up to toss your trash or move items within hands' reach farther away. Walk to a colleague’s desk instead of emailing or calling. Walk to the water cooler throughout the day and then take the stairs to a restroom on another floor. Do not work through lunch at your desk. Instead, take a break and you will return to work more productive.
Jennifer Mempin, manager of UCLA Health’s injury prevention program, says that many people use a standing desk as a tactic to avoid sitting all day.
“Standing desks are very popular, but just remember that whether you sit or stand at your desk, just don’t do either for more than 30 to 45 minutes at time,” says Mempin.
Here are six tips to incorporate movement into your day:
“We need to change our culture and think differently about incorporating movement into our day,” says Terry. “Every 30 seconds, one minute or five minutes that you move adds up throughout the day.”